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[Caml-list] Question: 'instanceof'-like like primitive in OCaml
- Nobuyuki Tomizawa
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| Date: | -- (:) |
| From: | Nobuyuki Tomizawa <tomizawa@c...> |
| Subject: | [Caml-list] Question: 'instanceof'-like like primitive in OCaml |
Dear all,
I'm a novice OCaml programmer and have a question about heterogeneous
list and "downward cast".
Here is a pseudo Java code (I have):
class base {
void common() {...};
}
class derived1 extends base {
}
class derived2 extends base {
void specific() {..};
}
and what I want to do are:
* make the list which typed as "base list".
* call `derived2#specific' method if the element in the list is
an instance of 'derived2'.
But, OCaml seems not to have Java's `instanceof'-like primitive and/or
downward-cast primitive.
My solution is to use variant type for the list and identify the class
using pattern matching:
type tag = Derived2 of d2 | DontCare of b;;
let l = [ Derived2(new d2); DontCare(new d1 :> b)] in ...;;
But I feel this solution is awkward because we have to define variant
type for each classes I want to treat them as specific.
Could you please tell me more 'smart' answer or another way in OCaml
style?
Thanks in advance.
-- Nobuyuki
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