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[Caml-list] how to split up a Caml float into its component bytes
- Rafael 'Dido' Sevilla
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| Date: | -- (:) |
| From: | Thorsten Ohl <ohl@h...> |
| Subject: | [Caml-list] how to split up a Caml float into its component bytes |
Rafael 'Dido' Sevilla writes:
> I'm wondering how I would convert a floating point
> number in OCaml (which I hope I am safe in assuming is IEEE-754) into
> its equivalent bytes.
AFAIK, you have to write a C function. There is an undocumented
primitive
external float_of_bytes : string -> float = "float_of_bytes"
defined in byterun/floats.c. Unfortunately:
a) the inverse is absent
b) on little endian machines one has to swap bytes.
A pair of primitives
val unformatted_float_of_string : string -> float
val unformatted_float_to_string : float -> string
together with
val output_binary_float : out_channel -> float -> unit
val input_binary_float : in_channel -> float
would be very helpful. I made a version of input_binary_float from
input_string and some byte-swapping, but a portable version (that gives
me the warm fuzzy feeling that it does not run only on Linux) would be
very welcome: there are programs that spend most of their time parsing
and formatting floats.
--
Thorsten Ohl, Physics Department, TU Darmstadt -- ohl@hep.tu-darmstadt.de
http://heplix.ikp.physik.tu-darmstadt.de/~ohl/ [<=== PGP public key here]
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