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[Caml-list] [Q]: Co(ntra)variance and subtyping?
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| Date: | -- (:) |
| From: | Clemens Hintze <cle-ocaml@q...> |
| Subject: | Re: [Caml-list] Re: [Q]: Co(ntra)variance and subtyping? |
On Sun, Nov 18, 2001 at 10:17:51AM +1100, Mark Wotton wrote: (...) > This way, you can take "t list" and add either "t" or "t'" to the > front. Therefore, "t list" can do anything that "t' list" can, and > the intuitive notion of subtypes is preserved. Ahh ... I have the slight feeling, that I slowley get it ... thank you. But I have to ask some more qustions to be sure ... - In the context you have mentioned above: 'invariant' means the two types have *no* relationship to each other, yes? - If you believe that contravariance isn't generally particularly useful, as you stated in the mail before, why can I flag some type with (-'a) stating this is contravariant? What sense does this make? - What exactly are types and subtypes in OCaml? You know, I am coming mainly from the imperative world. There I use languages that makes no distinction between classes and types. Is 'int' a subtype of 'float'? How can I decide if something is a subtype of another one? I do not ask in sense of OO inheritance but in OCaml terminology. > Apologies for getting it wrong the first time. It's doubly > embarrassing as it seems I made the same mistake in the thesis I > just handed in... Its ok for me that you get it wrong, because so I could detect the flaw and ensure myself that I am of the way of understanding. But that you probably had made same mistake in thesis is really unfortunate for you, and I feel a pity therefore :-( Thanks again and ciao, Clemens. ------------------- Bug reports: http://caml.inria.fr/bin/caml-bugs FAQ: http://caml.inria.fr/FAQ/ To unsubscribe, mail caml-list-request@inria.fr Archives: http://caml.inria.fr