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| Date: | -- (:) |
| From: | Shawn Wagner <shawnw@s...> |
| Subject: | Re: [Caml-list] Catching errors (Unix-Module) |
On Mon, Apr 15, 2002 at 10:51:41PM +0200, Oliver Bandel wrote:
> Hello,
>
> I'm experimtnzing with the Unix-module and try to
> cath Unix-errors.
>
> Look here:
>
>
> =============================================
> oliver@first:/home/oliver > unix-top
> Objective Caml version 3.01
>
> # Unix.stat "/foo/bar";;
> Uncaught exception: Unix.Unix_error (Unix.ENOENT, "stat", "/foo/bar").
> #
> =============================================
>
> How to handle such Errors?
>
> I tried this one:
>
> =============================================
> # try Unix.stat "/foo/bar" with Unix.Unix_error -> "shi...";;
> Characters 30-45:
> The constructor Unix.Unix_error expects 3 argument(s),
> but is here applied to 0 argument(s)
> #
> =============================================
try
Unix.stat "/foo/bar"
with
| Unix.Unix_error (code, func, file) ->
Printf.fprintf stderr "Couldn't %s '%s': %s!\n"
func file (Unix.error_message code)
You have to include all of the type constructor's arguments in an exception
handler pattern (Using _ if you don't care about the actual value, i.e.
Unix.Unix_error(code, _, _).
>
> What actions can I use here?
> I may want to ignore some of those errors under some conditions,
> but I also may want to handle them.
You can catch any Unix_error with the above, or you can catch specific ones
you're interested in like so:
try
blah
with
| Unix.Unix_error(Unix.ENOENT, func, arg) -> whatever
| Unix.Unix_error(Unix.EACCES, func, arg) -> another error handler
| Unix.Unix_error(code, func, arg) -> general Unix_error handler
--
Shawn Wagner
shawnw@speakeasy.org
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