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[Caml-list] OCaml packaging problems: findlib helps!
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Gerd Stolpmann
- Blair Zajac
- Stefano Zacchiroli
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| Date: | -- (:) |
| From: | Blair Zajac <blair@o...> |
| Subject: | Re: [Caml-list] OCaml packaging problems: findlib helps! |
Gerd Stolpmann wrote: > > Hello list, > > I have prepared an experimental version of findlib (download see below) > that allows users to store DLLs into a shared directory, called "libexec". > As you may know, findlib organizes packages by directory. For example, > an installation with three packages X, Y, and Z could look like: > > /usr/local/lib/ocaml/site-lib/X/<files> > /usr/local/lib/ocaml/site-lib/Y/<files> > /usr/local/lib/ocaml/site-lib/Z/<files> > > Previous versions of findlib put DLLs simply into the package directories, > and findlib tried to update the ld.conf file (which may fail because of > missing file permissions). A similar solution is also used by the Debian > packagers. > > There are some problems with it: > - There are scalability problems when really many directories are in ld.conf > - Package management systems like dpkg and rpm must use postinstall scripts > which makes packaging more difficult > - There is a conflict between dpkg/rpm packages and additional manual > installations: Who is responsible for which line in ld.conf? > - Name clashes are hard to detect (e.g. X and Y use both dllfoo.so) > > The experimental version of findlib recognizes a special directory libexec: > > /usr/local/lib/ocaml/site-lib/libexec/<DLL files> > > The simple existence of this directory causes that all files with the suffixes > .so and .dll are copied into this directory (no symlinks). Of course, this breaks > the current way of representing the ownership of files. In previous versions, > all files in the package directory for X are owned by X. This is simple, > and works for everything else very well. In libexec, there are now .owner files, > e.g. for dllfoo.so findlib creates a second file dllfoo.so.owner, containing > only one line with the name of the owner. Gerd, What about the possibility of having multiple owners for the same library? I can see the case (in fact I'm going to build a module that does this) that segments a single shared library into multiple modules. Then I'd want multiple owners for the same library. Are there any other tricks I need to be careful of to make sure that this works? On an unrelated point, can you modify the Makefile to define a new variable, say DEBUG, that is set to either -g or nothing and replace all the -g's with $(DEBUG)? This would trim down the size of the generated files. This could also be added to configure as a -debug command line option. I can send in a patch if requested. Best, Blair -- Blair Zajac <blair@orcaware.com> Web and OS performance plots - http://www.orcaware.com/orca/ ------------------- To unsubscribe, mail caml-list-request@inria.fr Archives: http://caml.inria.fr Bug reports: http://caml.inria.fr/bin/caml-bugs FAQ: http://caml.inria.fr/FAQ/ Beginner's list: http://groups.yahoo.com/group/ocaml_beginners