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[Caml-list] Protected methods
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| Date: | -- (:) |
| From: | Alessandro Baretta <alex@b...> |
| Subject: | Re: [Caml-list] Protected methods |
Jacques Garrigue wrote:
>>>You cannot call m from other modules because you cannot create values
>>>for the type "protector".
>>>
>>>Gerd
>>
>>Effective, definitely, but practical? Is this not supposed
>>to be a feature of any general purpose object oriented language?
>
>
> Actually, this seems perfectly practical.
> If you have some good reason to "protect" a method, you can do it
> cleanly.
I would not call adding a fake type a clean solution. It's
not idiomatic. A "protected" keyword is cleaner and easier
to handle. Although it might be very tricky to implement in
a language with type inference.
> By the way, ocaml is not a general purpose object-oriented languages,
> but a general purpose functional language with object-oriented
> features. In particular, encapsulation is supported by the module
> system rather than the class system.
> Even in object-oriented languages, I've seen heated discussions on
> whether using friend classes was good style or not.
This is too big an issue for me. I only expressed the need I
perceive for a construct to enable different instances of
the same class to call methods on their siblings which are
not visible to the general public. What I really want is a
way to restrict through a type coercion the type of my
"autofriendly" class.
>>Anyway, for the meantime I'll keep the method public, and
>>make sure I don't use it anywhere except where it makes
>>sense, and I'll wait for some more insight from the developers.
>
>
> Note that in many cases there are other ways to obtain the expected
> behaviour.
How about the following pseudocode? Is it sensible/viable?
let module M : sig
class type public = object <public_methods> end
val make_public : unit -> public
end = struct
class type public = object <public_methods> end
class protectd =
object (self : #public)
<public_methods>
<protected_methods>
end
let make_public () -> (new protected :> public)
end
If this a working alternative, I would prefer over both the
protector type and the protected keyword: clean, simple, and
idiomatic.
> For instance, if only one specific object is supposed to use a method,
> you might register a private callback with it rather than the other
> way round.
>
> Jacques Garrigue
Hrmmm.... uuuhhh.... yes? What's it mean?
Thank you very much, Jacques, for taking time to answer my
former post.
Alex
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