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[Caml-list] syntax of private constructors in CVS version
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| Date: | -- (:) |
| From: | Shaddin Doghmi <shaddin@m...> |
| Subject: | Re: [Caml-list] syntax of private constructors in CVS version |
brogoff@speakeasy.net wrote:
>On Fri, 27 Jun 2003, Shaddin Doghmi wrote:
>
>
>> From the CVS version changes file, under language features:
>>
>>- Support for "private types", or more exactly concrete data types
>> with private constructors or labels. These data types can be
>> de-structured normally in pattern matchings, but values of these
>> types cannot be constructed directly outside of their defining module.
>>
>>What is the syntax for those? is there some kind of documentation on the
>>CVS server, like a development version of the manual or something?
>>
>>
>
>No documents are available yet. Check out the following:
>
>bpr@granite[bpr]$ ledit ~/bin/ocaml
> Objective Caml version 3.06+36 (2003-06-19)
>
># type t = private { x : int; y : int } ;;
>type t = private { x : int; y : int; }
># type ('a, 'b) choice = private L of 'a | R of 'b;;
>type ('a, 'b) choice = private L of 'a | R of 'b
># let p0 = { x = 0; y = 0 } ;;
>One cannot create values of the private type t
># module Point2D :
> sig
> type t = private { x : int; y : int }
> val grid : int
> val mkPoint : int -> int -> t
> end =
> struct
> type t = { x : int; y : int }
> let grid = 10
>
> let snap i =
> let rem = i mod grid in
> if rem <= 0 then
> i - rem
> else
> i - rem + grid
>
> let mkPoint x y = { x = snap x; y = snap y }
> end;;
>module Point2D :
> sig
> type t = private { x : int; y : int; }
> val grid : int
> val mkPoint : int -> int -> t
> end
># open Point2D;;
># match mkPoint 5 5 with { x = x; y = y } -> Printf.printf "(%d, %d)\n" x y;;
>(10, 10)
>- : unit = ()
>
>-- Brian
>
>-------------------
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>
>
neat. However, private doesnt seem to work with polymorphic
variants(tried a bunch of variations of the syntax, nothing worked).
Looking at the parser source seems to confirm that (i think ?), or am i
missing something....
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