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announce: callbacks-0.1
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Date: | 2005-09-08 (16:31) |
From: | Christophe Raffalli <christophe.raffalli@u...> |
Subject: | announce: callbacks-0.1 |
link: third item of: http://www.lama.univ-savoie.fr/~raffalli/?page=soft&lang=en comment and idea are welcome ! ----------- MOTIVATION ----------- callbacks are problematic when writting OCaml bindings for C library. Indeed, a C function waits for a function respecting C calling conventions as argument, and OCaml functions do not respect the C conventions. Then in a library you only have a limited number of the C functions and in fact ideally, it is the user of the library that should often write the C function that needs to be passed in arguments to other C functions. This is too hard for the average user ... this is why I wrote this package Here is an example on how to use it (see the README file for a more detailled doc) -------------- in glut.mli: -------------- open Direct_callback ... val reshapeFunc: cb:(w:int->h:int->unit) callback->unit ... ------------- in a programm using lablGlut ------------- let doReshape ~w ~h = ... c_wrapper doReshape_cb for doReshape : w:int->h:int->unit ... ReshapeFunc doReshape_cb ... ------------- in glut.ml ------------- open Direct_callback ... external reshapeFunc : cb:(w:int->h:int->unit) callback->unit = "ml_glutReshapeFunc" ... ------------- in wrapglut.c ------------- ... ML_1(glutReshapeFunc,Callback2) ... which expends to ... CAMLprim value ml_glutReshapeFunc (value arg1) \ { glutReshapeFunc ((void (*)(int,int))(arg1)); return Val_unit; } ...