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Line number for index out of bounds
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| Date: | -- (:) |
| From: | Richard Jones <rich@a...> |
| Subject: | Re: [Caml-list] Line number for index out of bounds |
On Mon, Mar 06, 2006 at 11:44:31AM +0100, Andries Hekstra wrote:
> Invalid_argument("index out of bounds")
[...]
> Of course, I am very curious in which line number of the program this
> exception occurs.
> Is there any way to get hold of this line number?
This is a real problem with OCaml - it's impossible to get stack
traces of where an exception happens with native code. I'm assuming
you're using native code. I commonly have cases where a program dies
with "exception: Not_found" because I forgot to enclose some List.find
with an appropriate try ... with clause, or made some wrong
assumption. Tracking these down is time-consuming.
Possible workarounds:
* Use bytecode, and before running the program set the environment
variable OCAMLRUNPARAM=b which will print a stack trace.
* Surround every possible array index with a try ... with expression
like this:
try
(* code which accesses the array *)
with
Invalid_argument "index out of bounds" -> assert false
The "assert false" will print the line and character number of the
assertion.
* Hack ocamlopt to be able to print exceptions properly :-)
Rich.
--
Richard Jones, CTO Merjis Ltd.
Merjis - web marketing and technology - http://merjis.com
Team Notepad - intranets and extranets for business - http://team-notepad.com