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| Date: | -- (:) |
| From: | Denis Bueno <dbueno@g...> |
| Subject: | Type error |
I'm writing a simple (stupid) de-functorised Set library. Its skeleton is:
,----
| type 'a t
| (** The type of sets. *)
|
| val empty: 'a t
| (** The empty set. *)
|
| val mem: 'a -> 'a t -> bool
| (** [mem x s] tests whether [x] belongs to the set [s]. *)
|
| val add: 'a -> 'a t -> 'a t
| (** [add x s] returns a set containing all elements of [s],
| plus [x]. If [x] was already in [s], [s] is returned unchanged. *)
`----
In my implementation, sets are lists.
One of the things I'd like to do is write an of_array to create an
array from a set. However, it is often the case that I have an array
of objects from which I'd like to pull out one field & make a set of
those fields. So, my of_array looks like this:
Interface:
,----
| val of_array: ?getter : ('b -> 'a) -> 'b array -> 'a t
| (** [of_array xs] returns a set containing the elements in [xs]. *)
`----
Implementation:
,----
| let of_array ?(getter = fun x -> x) xs =
| Array.fold_right (fun x set -> add (getter x) set) xs empty;;
`----
I get a type error when trying to compile this. I don't know how to
fix it, or even if it's possible without wrecking my nice of_array
signature. The type error:
,----
| The implementation pSet.ml does not match the interface pSet.cmi:
| Values do not match:
| val of_array : ?getter:('a -> 'a) -> 'a array -> 'a list
| is not included in
| val of_array : ?getter:('a -> 'b) -> 'a array -> 'b t
`----
I understand why this shouldn't be compilable, but, is it possible to
do something similarly elegant (without creating a separate function)?
-Denis