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weird behavior with camlp4o
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Date: | 2008-04-09 (08:08) |
From: | forum@x... |
Subject: | Re: [Caml-list] weird behavior with camlp4o |
Selon Nicolas Pouillard <nicolas.pouillard@gmail.com>: > Excerpts from xclerc's message of Wed Apr 09 09:48:22 +0200 2008: > > Selon Olivier Andrieu <oandrieu@gmail.com>: > > > > > On Wed, Apr 9, 2008 at 9:29 AM, <forum@x9c.fr> wrote: > > > > Selon "Andrew I. Schein" <andrew@andrewschein.com>: > > > > > Greetings list - > > > > > > > > > > I was playing around with OCaml 3.10.2 camlp4o like this: > > > > > > > > > > camlp4o pa_breakcont.cmo sample1.ml > > > > > > > > > > with my macro pa_breakcont.cmo and got the expected macro > translation > > > > > printed to my terminal. However, when I type: > > > > > > > > > > camlp4o pa_breakcont.cmo sample1.ml > out.ml > > > > > > > > > > out.ml contains binary output. Am I misusing camlp4o? > > > > > > > > I have encountered the same problem a few days ago while working on > > > > Ocaml-Java to make it camlp4-compatible. > > > > > > > > The fact is that the kind of output (binary dump of abstract tree or > > > > source code in textual form) is chosen according to the nature of the > > > > output file descriptor. If the output file descriptor denotes a tty > > > > then the textual form is chosen, otherwise the binary form is chosen. > > > > > > > > That being said, I don't know what is the rationale of this choice, > > > > as I have not come up with a use case for the binary form. > > > > > > It's simply more efficient for ocamlc or ocamlopt when camlp4 is > > > called via the -pp option: no need to pretty-print and then reparse > > > the source. > > > > Well, this is what I thought at first but, if I am not mistaken, when > > you use the '-pp' option of a compiler, a command of the following form > > is executed: "camlp4XXX source-file.ml > tmp-file.ml". > > Then the "tmp-file.ml" is actually compiled instead of the > "source-file.ml". > > > > So, it seems that compilers go through the textual form. > > Nop, the compiler knows both binary and textual formats. My mistake. Sorry for the noise. In fact, I mixed up the actual behaviour of camlp4 with the awful hack I set up to make OCaml-Java camlp4-aware. As I don't know any pure-Java way to know if a file descriptor denotes a tty, I just pretend that descriptor "1" is always a tty. As a consequence, camlp4 (when run by OCaml-Java) always outputs the textual form. This in turn implies that compilers using the '-pp' option will go through the textual form. This seemed to work like a charm but I totally missed the location problem you point out. This should make me craft another hack ... Thanks for the information. Xavier Clerc PS: the 'camlp4' patches for OCaml-Java are not currently applied to the released version PPS: if anyone knows a reliable pure-Java way to determine if a Java output stream is related to a tty, I would just avoid a terrible hack ...