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Making a polymorphic type non-polymorphic to comply with original signature
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| Date: | -- (:) |
| From: | Martin Jambon <martin.jambon@e...> |
| Subject: | Re: [Caml-list] Making a polymorphic type non-polymorphic to comply with original signature |
Hugo Ferreira wrote:
> Hello,
>
> I have the following definition:
>
> module rec H :
> sig
> type 'a node =
> | Node of 'a node J.t
> | Leaf of 'a
>
> type 'a t = 'a node
> val equal : 'a t -> 'a t -> bool
> val hash : 'a t -> int
> end =
> struct
> type 'a node =
> | Node of 'a node J.t
> | Leaf of 'a
>
> type 'a t = 'a node
> let equa = (==)
> let hash = Hashtbl.hash
> end
>
> and J : Hashtbl.S with type 'a key = 'a H.node = Hashtbl.Make( H )
> ;;
>
> The data type 'a node is polymorphic. It is also a key used by the
> hash-table. Note that H now does not comply with Hashtbl.HashedType
> (because Hashtbl.HashedType is not polymorphic). By adding the
> constraint "with type" also does not help.
>
> Is it possible to make H comply with Hashtbl.HashedType i.e: make
> J.Key = 'a H.node ?
I just posted an implementation of polymorphic hash tables with physical
comparison, using the Obj module:
http://martin.jambon.free.fr/phys.html
It is the following code:
(***** phys.mli *****)
type ('a, 'b) t
val add : ('a, 'b) t -> 'a -> 'b -> unit
val clear : ('a, 'b) t -> unit
val copy : ('a, 'b) t -> ('a, 'b) t
val create : int -> ('a, 'b) t
val find : ('a, 'b) t -> 'a -> 'b
val find_all : ('a, 'b) t -> 'a -> 'b list
val fold : ('a -> 'b -> 'c -> 'c) -> ('a, 'b) t -> 'c -> 'c
val iter : ('a -> 'b -> unit) -> ('a, 'b) t -> unit
val length : ('a, 'b) t -> int
val mem : ('a, 'b) t -> 'a -> bool
val remove : ('a, 'b) t -> 'a -> unit
val replace : ('a, 'b) t -> 'a -> 'b -> unit
(***** phys.ml *****)
(*
This implementation uses the Obj module which allows to transgress
the type system. It is not regular OCaml.
*)
module Magic_key =
struct
type t = Obj.t
let equal = ( == )
let hash = Hashtbl.hash
end
module Magic_table = Hashtbl.Make (Magic_key)
type ('a, 'b) t = 'b Magic_table.t
let add tbl k v = Magic_table.add tbl (Obj.repr k) v
let clear tbl = Magic_table.clear tbl
let copy tbl = Magic_table.copy tbl
let create n = Magic_table.create n
let find tbl k = Magic_table.find tbl (Obj.repr k)
let find_all tbl k = Magic_table.find_all tbl (Obj.repr k)
let fold f tbl accu = Magic_table.fold (Obj.magic f) (Obj.magic tbl) accu
let iter f tbl = Magic_table.iter (Obj.magic f) (Obj.magic tbl)
let length tbl = Magic_table.length tbl
let mem tbl k = Magic_table.mem tbl (Obj.repr k)
let remove tbl k = Magic_table.remove tbl (Obj.repr k)
let replace tbl k v = Magic_table.replace tbl (Obj.repr k) v
(*****************)
Martin
--
http://mjambon.com/